They rejected the bio-based alternative

Earlier this week, an investigator with the corrections investigation division received a call from MSP's Central Security that a package containing contraband had been thrown over the fence at Unit 29, according to a MDOC news release.Other CID Investigators were notified and conducted a foot patrol. Wednesday morning, they found a 2004 Jeep Cherokee stuck in the field near Minot Road, just north of MSP.Four occupants were taken into custody with the assistance of MSP K-9 and transported to the CID office for questioning.Six duffel and trash bags were found in the woods near the fence and by the jeep.The EAC failed to recognise that a substantial number of bags will still be used by shoppers, because they are immensely useful, and are the most effective way to carry shopping and protect it from contamination. These bags are also used many times for a variety of purposes, and are not "single-use" bags. Some of these will escape into the environment on land or sea, from which they cannot realistically be collected, and they could lie or float around for decades.We've got your Discount A-line Strapless Chiffon Short/Mini White Flowers Evening Prom Dresses Party Dress requirements all sewn up. The EAC has proposed no solution to this problem. Obviously if they are not collected they cannot be recycled.Already the governments of nine countries, with a combined population of 195 millions have addressed this problem and have carefully considered the effectiveness and safety of oxo-biodegradable technology before making it mandatory to use the technology.





They rejected the bio-based alternative. British factories and retailers cannot now export to those countries unless their disposable plastic products and packaging are made with oxo-biodegradable technology.The British Government was right to recognise the problem and has proposed to encourage biodegradable technology for the bags which remain despite the 5p charge. The DEFRA Minister,The skirt has widely spaced horizontal strips embroidered in white 2013 Wholesale cheap Sweetheart A-line Beading Blue Tulle Flower Girl Dresses the black skirt and a huge white bow adorning the waistline. Dan Rogerson, told the Committee that the purpose of the propose exemption was "so that where bags are used, they are better by being biodegradable, rather than simply single-use plastic bags."The Oxo-biodegradable Plastics Association (OPA) has suggested the 5p charge for an IDEAL BAG (an oxo-bio bag with 40% recycled content) and 10p charge for a bag made from old-fashioned non degradable plastic.It needs to be clearly understood that there are two very different types of biodegradable plastic bags:a.I just wanted to say thank you so much for all that you did on my Tulle strapless applique beaded ball gown wedding/party dress! "Compostable" - (also loosely known as "bio-based plastics" or "bioplastics") and designed according to EN13432 to biodegrade in the special conditions found in industrial composting, andb. Oxo-biodegradable - made from petroleum-derived polymers such as PE and PP, containing extra ingredients (which do not include "heavy-metals") designed to degrade and biodegrade in the open environment leaving no harmful residues.The Minister continued "we have to be sure that we have got the criteria right on those."Symphony agrees, and has advised DEFRA that oxo-biodegradable technology would be suitable for dealing with the litter problem which the government has identified.

The result may not be as zippy as native code

Think of building a swish new laptop just as laptops are heading out of favor, or a must-have mobile app just as smartphones plateau, or a dynamite tablet experience just as the wearable future takes hold.Featured ResourcePresented by IBM10 Ways to Build Better CRM ProcessesWhen implemented properly, CRM and ERP can enable better sales, more efficient marketing, and driveLearn MoreIt's no secret that technology trends move fast -- and the tools and means for building those technologies constantly evolve. But if you don't lift your head up every once in a while to look past the next year's projects, you could end up coding yourself down an inescapable rabbit hole.To help you prepare for -- or at least start contemplating -- a future that's screaming across the sky faster than we can see, we've compiled a dozen predictions about how the next five years of programming will shake out. Our crystal ball is very subjective, and some of the following conjectures might not prove universal. Some won't be fully realized in five years. Others are already true, but the extent of their truth is not as well-established or widely known as it will be fairly soon. Some may surface as half-truths because some faction of coders may take a different path. Some might even be flat-out wrong.Despite all of those caveats, there's truth here in the main.



Read them quickly because the future is changing faster than we know.As a general rule of thumb plan to order bridesmaid dresses at least five months before the wedding in order to allow ample time for delivery and alterations.Tulle sweatheat beaded wedding dresses HS56231 The rest of the world is slowly catching on. More and more software uses the GPUs. True, some of these early forays are inherently graphical processes, like the work of Web browsers,Search by dress color, style, designer and more to find the perfect dress for the 2013 Wholesale cheap Round Neck Ball Gown Bowknot White Taffeta Flower Girl Dresses. but increasingly we're seeing applications that have nothing to do with drawing fancy pictures being rewritten to use the parallel architecture of GPUs. Physicists use them to study matter; chemists use them to study reactions; astronomers simulate the galaxy with graphics cards; biologists crunch statistics via GPUs for population studies. And for a while this year, I heated my office by using my GPU to mine bitcoins.

Practices like these will only become more widespread. Soon better compilers will make it possible to write code and let the compiler detect when it can run effectively on the GPU. The academic tools can already do this at a limited level, but it will become more popular when it is easier for everyone to do so with any project. Once programmers ceded control of data to something called a "database," they stopped being "programmers" and started being "database users." This isn't a bad thing.There is nothing quite like a couture White chiffon v-neck applique tea length wedding/party dress to make your flower girl feel like a princess! After all, databases are engineered to be more efficient at handling data than anything a normal human programmer can create, especially under tight deadline. They're also (usually) very efficient at using RAM and juggling the memory hierarchy. Dumping numbers into a database and letting the database do its thing is more often than not the most intelligent solution to dealing with data, and it's going to get even more intelligent as the databases themselves get more intelligent with time.

The tyrannical period when everyone was bludgeoned

John Turner, aged 70, of Kelvin Avenue, Sneyd Green, said: "I tend to always buy bags for life mainly because the normal plastic ones are not strong enough but I never remember them when I go shopping."I don't think that it will make much of an impact on the environment because people will still buy them."Sarah Jessica Parker seems a pretty smart cookie, wouldn't you say? Sometimes, however - usually when she's engaging in a spot of exercise - she wears sweats. The sight of a woman going to the gym wearing gym clothes last week proved too much for some celebrity magazines. The only thing that rescued Parker from total wardrobe meltdown, agreed the style swat squad, was her bag - a voluminous quilted Chanel number which, from some angles, almost entirely obliterated the offending kit.This isn't the only example of a woman saved by her bag this year.Beautiful flowers for a beautiful Tull V-neck Applique A-line wedding/party dress are a must-have. Myleene Klass, over whom the swankier magazines do not generally trouble themselves, vaulted several rungs up the style chain this week when she accessorised an affordable Littlewoods trenchcoat with a magnificently unaffordable Chanel variant. Instant kudos. It was a similar story for Rosie Huntington-Whiteley and the Tale of the Leopard-Print Tote.The designer bag, we can take it,Featuring a variety of Discount Flower girl dresses for sale, ring bearer and communion suits, and formal junior apparel. remains the 21st-century version of a coat of arms. Or a helmet.With this cocktail dress you need no ornamentation or make up of any sort Whith Tull one shoulder Applique beaded A-line wedding dresses it transforms you into a siren itself.



In a modern reworking of the famous cover picture of Princess Grace carrying an Hermès bag (subsequently renamed the Kelly) to conceal her pregnancy from photographers, Cara Delevingne last week plonked an Anya Hindmarch Maxi zip bag over her face, prompting observers to assume she was concealing a hangover.Then there is Kim Kardashian. There usually is. For weeks, KK has gamely borne the 10-ton, customised (with nude artwork by George Condo) Hermès Birkin that fiancé Kanye West thoughtfully gave her for Christmas. This is a receptacle so vast and loud that it ought to pay road tax. But it seems to make Kim happy.Bags do. The tyrannical period when everyone was bludgeoned with the same It Bag is over. But many women retain a weakness for bags that give them a sugar rush each season. The less available, the more desirable. At the height of the Mulberry Alexa bag frenzy, there were 17,000 names on the waiting list.The current top five sellers at Harrods and matchesfashion.com are Fendi's Deux Jours, Saint Laurent's Sac de Jour, Balenciaga's Le Dix, Dior's Bar bag and Céline's Trio. Louis Vuitton can't get enough of its Parnasséa on to its shelves - deliberately. It's limiting production in order to neutralise perceptions that it has over-exposed certain lines.All the above are pleasingly classic, ladylike bags, devoid of brash logos and bling, apart, perhaps, from the brand's name, stamped in the now ubiquitously teeny gold letters.

Sandra Bullock's Golden Globes dress sets off style debate

Sandra Bullock may be up for a Golden Globe Award tonight, thanks to her standout performance in Gravity, however, so far, the red carpet buzz is all about what she wore as opposed to her acting chops. Eek! The Best Actress nominee definitely turned heads tonight (for better or worse) in a light pink, black and baby blue gown by Prabal Gurung. The color-block number instantly set off a slew of comments on Twitter, with some fans absolutely loving the look and others deeming it a total disaster. We're still undecided on our end. One thing we do know for sure, though, is her hair and makeup were perfectly on point for the occasion.



Bullock's pretty pink pout more or less matched the shade of pink on her dress. She kept the rest of her makeup fairly simple (which was a wise choice considering all the color she had going on already) and opted for an always-elegant low side pony with some subtle waves. We want to know what you think of Bullock's multi-colored Golden Globes gown. DoGet free shipping & returns on cute Discount Spandex High neck collar Beaded Crystal Sheath Evening/Pageant Dresses! you love it, or do you wish she had chosen something different?



Although we've seen the star swap feminine frocks for a sexier look on the red carpet, on this occasion she was back to her signature style as she relied on a chic,For this very special birthday, the perfect Wholesale Cheap Beaded Organza Sequin Sexy Ball Gown Quinceanera Dresses Wedding Dresses is one of the most important parts of your celebration!Our designer White satin sweatheart Beaded flower wedding dresses and bridal gowns are cut from lush silk satins, chiffons, and organzas. elegant ensemble for the occasion — and we think it was the perfect choice on the star! The frock complimented her svelte frame as a black strap at the bust gave way to the red gown, which fanned out at her hips and bustled in the back. The detailing of the dress was just stunning. The star complimented the dress with a stunning beauty look as she rocked her signature red lip — it really brought out the color of the dress! She wore her blonde hair in soft curls which added to the glam look of the night. Taylor had an amazing year last year — both in her professional life and on the red carpet — and it looks like she's starting off 2014 by putting a very fashionable foot forward!

Golden Globes red carpet

The Golden Globes red carpet 2014 was overflowing with star power in Beverly Hills on Sunday night, and the annual "E! Live from the Red Carpet" special helped us keep track of who was wearing what. If you missed any of the fashion fun, check out our red carpet wrap-up below! Stay tuned for more coverage throughout the night, including a full winner's list.



Zooey Deschanel looked vintage glam in a love-it-or-hate-it Oscar de la Renta dress that featured full tulle skirts and a boxy, beaded top with a scoop neck. Her hair looked polished and super smooth, pinned up in a sassy side bun with a white rose tucked behind her ear. Nashville star Hayden Panettiere looked beautiful in a black and white color-blocked design by Tom Ford; the halter-style bodice and slit up the left leg flattered the svelte starlet's figure. Naomi Watts chose a slinky silver Tom Ford dress that featured sexy side cutouts. Jennifer Lawrence looked beautiful in a strapless white Dior creation that had black bands cinching her skirts for a half-glam, half-punk rock look.



Nominee Lupita Nyong'o was without a doubt the best dressed on the Golden Globes red carpet this year. The 12 Years a Slave actress and recent Yale graduate turned heads in a fire-engine red Ralph Lauren gown that managed both bare shoulders and floor-lengOur collection of designer Wholesale Cheap Satin strapless applique beaded mermaid wedding dresses ED5685 are the perfect compliment to your bridal party look.th cape. Her punky pixie-mohawk and simple jewels really allowed the dress to shine.



American Hustle star Amy Adams looked 70s chic in a color-blocked Valentino halter dress in two tones of red with her hair in a braided bun. Simply perfection! Taylor Swift swooped in and nearly stole the show in a cherry red Carolina Herrera gown that featured a black sweetheart neckline. Her hair was pinned up, allowing just a few perfect, golden curls to frame her face. Kelly Cuoco-Sweeting in a ball gown of muddy,For an evening out with your loved one fashion island show cases a Whole 2013 Cheap Sweetheart White Two Layered Lace Tea-length Flower Girl Dresses dress that has a black bodies and a frilly skirt. muted pastels that featured an ill-fitting corset top. She wore her hair loose and swept over on shoulder, which was a bit too casual but pretty nonetheless.Find celebrity and trendy Wholesale Cheap Bright A-Line water melon tulle Beaded evening/prom dress, Evening Dresses, Homecoming and cocktail.



Lena Dunham tried really hard this time, but the glam look just isn't working for her. Somehow, that becomes more and more painfully clear the harder she tries. The big, bright yellow mermaid gown didn't flatter a single one of the Girls star's curves. The simple diamond necklace she wore was the only highlight of Dunham's look, and the sparkle mercifully helped distract from what was going on below the neck.

A reminder of polio's deadly consequences

Pulling a sheaf of papers from a large envelope among my father's effects, a card dropped out, a card I recognized instantly. It was sent to me by the United States government for participating in the 1954 test of Dr. Jonas Salk's polio vaccine.True Wholesale Cheap Vintage dresses Online is increasingly difficult to find in second hand stores or even online stores. I was transported to a day in October that year when Mrs. Altarac, my Grade 4 teacher at East School in Long Beach, N.Y., and the principal, Ms. Hendrickson, strode into our classroom like a cortege. In Mrs. Altarac's calmest, saddest, and most motherly voice, she said: "Children, Howie has polio." Howie had not been in school for several days. I felt sorrow for the Koslow family and a rising fear of contagion that could result in me lurching from place to place, legs encased in metal, like my Uncle Cy.



The kids in our class were potential carriers, so we would have to be separated from the rest of the school. Our arrival at school was to be a half-hour later than the other students; our lunches had to be eaten separately; our recess was taken at a different time; we would leave school half an hour later.We've got day Wholesale Cheap Sexy Tulle Sweetheart Beaded Crystal A-line Evening/Prom Dresses, evening dresses and more.



As if insidious polio was not bad enough, another monster appeared, this one massive and fully visible: Hurricane Hazel, the most destructive storm on record to hit the northeastern United States before Hurricane Sandy. Even Toronto, hundred of miles inland and where I would come to live in 1967, was not spared the flooding, the major loss of life and extensive property damage. Within a day of our quarantine, Hazel swooped and twisted into New York like a witch on a runaway broomstick. That evening, my father hurried my mother, my brother, my sister and me into the car. He explained that we were going to the Bronx where Dr. Sperling, a relative of my mother's,The skirt has widely spaced horizontal strips embroidered in white 2013 Wholesale cheap Sweetheart A-line Beading Blue Tulle Flower Girl Dresses the black skirt and a huge white bow adorning the waistline. was waiting to give us immune boosting gamma globulin shots.



The confidence that a calm parent can give to his or her children, even in the most dire of circumstances, cannot be overestimated. Still, the three of us sided with my protesting mother, wondering why my father would risk swamped and treacherous roads, car-wash type rainfall, falling telephone poles and popping electrical wires. High-pitched winds screamed outside and through the closed windows of our Chrysler.



Despite their precautions, my father, all of three years old, came down with polio while still wearing a dress. By that time, his family was living in a Bronx tenement on Washington Avenue. A neighbourhood yenta claimed to know Boris Thomashefsky, the famous actor and libertine from the Yiddish theatre. She also knew that his strong, independent wife, Bessie, was a caring and charitable person. According to the Yiddish newspapers, the Thomashefsky couple hosted an Italian doctor who had supposedly discovered "a great cure" for polio. Urged on by this neighbour, Bessie Thomashefsky accompanied the doctor to my father's tenement in a chauffeur-driven limousine.

Glamorous and timeless

The most striking aspect of Oscar de la Renta's spring 2014 collection is its broad aesthetic scope. Saks Fifth Avenue presented the designer's 60-look collection on the runway Friday, at The Breakers,When it comes to Tulle sweatheart beaded wedding dresses HS56235, we know what you want! as part of the Hospice Evening benefit dinner dance. Never one for seasonal themes, de la Renta stays on message, working toward his often stated goal: to make women look beautiful. And with a range of spring options, the designer aims to provide day, cocktail and evening wear targeted to varied tastes — appealing equally to the ingenue and to the doyenne. There are choices for those seeking a bit of froth, and for women who prefer a sleeker silhouette. Little black dresses are scattered among the vibrantly toned creations. There's a hint of the past here, a thoroughly modern expression there.Think curvy brides can't look as fabulous in a wTulle sweatheart applique beaded ball party gown wedding dresses as their less-curvy counterparts?



Most women in the audience, many clad in one of the designer's evening gowns, seemed pleased with what they saw on the runway, applauding when several of the more dramatic gowns came down the catwalk. Palm Beachers Helena Martinez and Audrey Gruss were excited by the de la Renta spring clothes. "There were some pretty sassy numbers and some very nice-looking, easy day wear," said Martinez,Our unique Wholesale Cheap Organza Lace Off the shoulder Sexy Beaded Crystal Sheath Wedding Dress are very affordable and come in ivory, white, black, who appreciated the variety of looks — noting a "vintage vibe" that included traces of '50s couture and the "fun" fashions of the 1960s. Gruss called de la Renta's collection one of the best she's seen. "The clothes were glamorous and timeless," she said. "And Oscar's use of color: impeccable." Oscar de la Renta's spring collection will be shown through Tuesday by Boaz Mazor, the designer's executive-at-large, at Saks Fifth Avenue, 172 Worth Ave.

Who did the babybump the best?

It's easy to say Drew Barrymore totally bombed in the maternity gown she opted for Sunday night's Golden Globe awards? While the dress was far from flattering, I will say that she was the most bold in her floral pick. I mean wearing a maternity dress where the flowers literally jump off your body when that very pregnant state is bold. Very bold - even if it is by demure designer, Monique Lhuillier. Of course Kerry Washington gets the nod for the most classiest maternity wear.I look forward to meeting you and making your Tulle satin stapless applique A-line wedding dresses party dress more beautiful than you ever imagined! She opted for a cloudy green Balenciaga. The most appropriate choice, yes? But was it the most fun?



The most fun in a maternity dress award goes to Olivia Wilde, who took last year's color of the year and with the help of Gucci added some sparkle and life. We love it. Wilde did the babybump best. Thoughts fashionistas of Philly? The sexy superstar, who had closed down a theme park earlier in the week for daughter Blue Ivy's 2nd birthday, threw a huge black tie ball last night to celebrate her mum Tina's 60th. And while the guests arrived at the plush Muriel's Jackson Square restaurant in New Orleans on horse-drawn carriages with even a marching band in tow,It's good to know from the very start Tulle sweatheart applique beaded ball gown wedding/party dress sizing is different from everyday ready-to-wear clothing. Bey decided to slip in the back entrance - careful not to upstage her mum on her big day.



The event,We cannot give general pricing due to the incredible amount of detail that we incorporate into each of our Tulle Satin Sweetheart Ruched Bodice Beaded Jewel A-line Wedding Dress. which is reported to have cost more than $100,000, was arranged by the stunning singer and her sister Solange.

TMZ reportedly clapped eyes on an invite which read: "Solange Knowles and Beyonce Carter cordially invite you to share in an enchanted evening in New Orleans to celebrate the birthday of their mother Tina Knowles in the tradition of an old New Orleans masquerade party." Guests were encouraged to "be creative and add to the mystery" with masks for the party which would kick-off at 8pm. And fellow famous mum, Kris Jenner did just that - arriving in a black feathered mask, fitted black dress and furry stole. The crowd erupted as she pulled up in a black carriage with a red tassel trim. Meanwhile Bey's former bandmate Kelly Rowland was showing off her new bob haircut as she greeted the fans waiting outside. And it was hard to miss Solange in a striking yellow dress and rainbow mask.

Heidi Thibodeaux and Andre Melancon

Heidi Renee Thibodeaux & Andre Bryce Melancon were united in the Sacrament of Holy Matrimony on Saturday, January 11, 2014 at St Elizabeth Seton Catholic Church in Lafayette, LA with Fr. Gary Schexnayder presiding. The bride is the daughter of Mr & Mrs. Michael Thibodeaux of Carencro, LA. She is the granddaughter of Mrs. Jane S. Menard and the late Mr. Presley Menard,As a general rule of thumb plan to order bridesmaid dresses at least five months before the wedding in order to allow ample time for delivery and alterations.Tulle sweatheat beaded wedding dresses HS56231 Sr of Lafayette, LA and Mr. & Mrs. Larry Holloway of Carencro, LA and Mr. & Mrs. Norris Thibodeaux of Lafayette, LA. She is a graduate of Carencro High School .



The groom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Randy Melancon of Lafayette, LA. He is the grandson of the late Mr. & Mrs. Harris Melancon of Arnaudville, LA and the late Mr. Lloyd Maturin and the late Mrs. Eunice Maturin of Lafayette, LA. He is the graduate of Northside High School . Escorted by her father, the bride wore a white, soft beaded, strapless lace gown with a deep sweetheart neckline with an organza and lace ruffle. Her dress had matching lace covered buttons going down the entire bodice. She carried a bouquet of stargazer lilies and purple orchids that held a framed portrait in remembrance of her late grandfather, Presley Menard,You can vote for barbie Wholesale Cheap Taffeta strapless A-line beaded beading wedding dresses party dress game if you liked the game, Sr.



Serving as her Matron of Honor was Audrey Myers and Maid of Honor, Jordan Broussard, both friends of the bride. Bridesmaids were Brandy Melancon, cousin of the groom, Paige LaVergne, Brittney Sellers, Casey Mamer and cousin of the bride, Halee Holloway served as junior bridesmaid. Serving as flower girls were Cameron Melancon and Zoey Melancon, nieces of the groom.



Blake Melancon, brother of the groom served as Best Man.We supply hundreds of stylish Wholesale Cheap Organza Strapless Beaded pleated Sexy A-line Wedding Dresses suitable for different sizes. Groomsmen included brother of the bride, Skyler Thibodeaux, cousin of the bride, Chaz Menard, Lance Duhon, Brady Mouton, Kyle Sellers and cousin of the bride, Ryker Holloway served as Jr. Groomsmen. . The lectors were Alicia Holloway, aunt of the bride, Merida Taylor, godmother of the groom, and Missy Vincent. Ushers were Brandon Holloway,uncle of the bride and William Melancon, uncle of the groom. Following the ceremony, the reception was held at Carencro Community Center.

Jewel in the Desert

It was her wedding day, and the San Marcos Hotel was the perfect place for Dorothy Woods' reception. Woods was set to marry Phillip Ruoff on April 25, 1959, at St. Mary's Church, about a block from the home where she grew up on Washington Street near downtown Chandler. The reception was to be at the nearby San Marcos, the town's longtime crown jewel, a place she describes as magical. Her special day was going to be even more special because she would change out of her wedding dress into her reception clothes in the hotel bungalow that once was the residence of Dr. A.J. Chandler, founder and namesake of her hometown.



Hotel owner John Quarty, a family friend,Get the latest Wholesale Cheap Celebrity Dresses Online and wedding news including editors' picks for celebrity wedding dresses. offered what he believed would be the icing on the cake for the 22-year-old bride: trasporting Woods from her home to the church and later to the hotel in the hotel's limousine. It was a 1933 Cadillac with a 16-cylinder engine and an open compartment up front for the chauffeur. The car, which once belonged to Hollywood legend Joan Crawford, a former San Marcos guest, was a link to the resort's star-studded history. Splendor and mystique marked the early days of the San Marcos: an opulent playground, a hideaway for the rich and famous, a place that the common clay of an emerging Chandler, known for farming and ranching, would view from outside in an attempt to sneak a peek at those who lived lives that they could only dream about.



The San Marcos has been part of special occasions for 100 years. When it opened on Nov. 22, 1913, the hotel was Arizona's first true luxury resort, predating the more well-known Biltmore by 16 years, and it featured the first grass golf course in the state.Then, at the age of 16, she contracted meningitis Wholesale Cheap New Arrival Strapless Sweetheart Elegant Tulle Applique Ball Gown Wedding Dress. Guests included Hollywood notables such as Crawford, Errol Flynn,I have created beautiful Tulle round neck beaded applique wedding dresses HS56238 for hundreds of brides and grooms. Clark Gable and Jimmy Stewart. President Herbert Hoover spent a night there after he was out of office. When the A-list guests began to favor other Valley resorts in the 1950s, the San Marcos became an attainable special destination for southeast Valley residents who once could only imagine attending functions on the property. The hotel has been the setting for countless weddings, proms and balls.



It has seen its share of hard times, too. It was closed for more than seven years after Quarty's death in 1979, but it persevered even as ownership changed hands several times. And now at 100, the hotel's future seems as bright as ever. A La Jolla, Calif.-based investment firm purchased the property last year and has pumped an estimated $5 million into renovations, timed for the San Marcos centennial celebration that began in November.